
Scientific publications and press articles


Simulated chainsaw injury bone fracture data
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Publication: Elsevier, ScienceDirect. 41 (2022) 107872.
Authors: Geoffrey Desmoulin, Theodore Milner.
Summary: Forensic analysis is often required to determine the cause of an injury. Data for this purpose were acquired…

Forensic application of inverse and reverse projection photogrammetry to determine subject location and orientation when both camera and subject move relative to the scene
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Publication: Elsevier, Forensic Science International. 331 (2022) 111145.
Authors: Geoffrey Desmoulin, Manraj Kalkat, Theodore Milner.
Summary: Case study of a mountain bicycle accident captured by the rider’s…

The Rap Sheet on Restraints
Press and Upcoming NewsCategory: Press Article
Publication: BCPA Paralegal Press, Winter 2022, Vol. 52, Issue 3.
Authors: Olivia Hetland, Theodore E. Milner, Geoffrey T. Desmoulin.
Summary: Handcuffs and other restraints are used to ensure the safety of…

Methodology for Determining Accidental Versus Intentional injury Afflicted by a Chainsaw
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Publication: Forensic Science International: Reports, Page 10993
Authors: Geoffrey T. Desmoulin⁎, Theodore E. Milner
Summary: Forensic analysis may sometimes be required to determine whether an injury was…

One Test is Worth a Thousand Expert Opinions
Press and Upcoming News
Category: Press Article
Publication: BCPA Paralegal Press, Fall 2021, Volume 52, Issue 2
Summary: In many violent encounters, witness testimonies are often incomplete, inaccurate or potentially biased; leaving experts to…

Injury biomechanics in aircraft crash-landing reconstruction
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Category: Publication
Publication: International Journal of Forensic Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 1, 2021
Summary: Despite significant progress in aircraft crashworthiness, unexpected and oddly serious injuries are sometimes…

Process for Accurate Injury Reconstruction in Forensic Investigations
Press and Upcoming News
Category: Press Article
Publication: The Verdict, Issue 169, Summer 2021
Summary: Forensic analysis that attempts to determine the cause of injury must frequently be performed with incomplete data. Consequently, a well-defined…

Finding the Truth: Science of Violence
Press and Upcoming News
Category: Press Article
Publication: BCPA Paralegal Press, Spring 2021
Summary: GTD Scientific Inc. has developed a unique skill set to investigate violent encounters. Dr. Desmoulin has refined the process with his team…

Puncturing a Castle Defense
Press and Upcoming News
Category: Press Article
Publication: Force Science Institute, Force Science News, December 30, 2020
Summary: Cold case homicide investigations are challenging. A case was brought to GTD Scientific with a claim of self-defence…

GTD Scientific Featured in the Los Angeles County Bar Association’s November 2020 Expert Witness Magazine
Press and Upcoming News
Category: Press Article
Publication: Los Angeles County Bar Association's November 2020 Expert Witness
"GTD Scientific Inc. has served as an expert witness in multiple California courts and has provided successful testimonies…

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